India ahead of Europe in techies' salary hike

Engineers' salaries in India and China have risen at a pace faster than that in some of their European counterparts like Japan and North America.


MNCs outsourcing work to India with a wish to do away with the increasing labor cost concerns may now rethink their strategies as labor costs in India are on a fast rise.

Engineers' salaries in India and China have risen at a pace faster than that in some of their European counterparts like Japan and North America, says the 2009 EE Times Global Salary & Opinion Survey.

Almost half of the respondents in China and about 40 per cent of those in India were seeing their salaries much or slightly higher than what they were 5 years ago, while only 34 per cent of respondents in Europe and 25 per cent of that in North America reported a hike in the similar duration.



The study says that competition for engineering talent in China and India has stiffened over the past decade as hardware and software companies have accelerated the transfer of manufacturing and design operations from Western locations to lower-cost parts of the globe.

Due to this tight competition, companies often offer attractive incentives to secure experienced engineers, only to lose them to rivals after a couple of years.

Although high-tech employers in China and India have indeed been raising compensation for local employees, many engineers in the two countries still earn considerably less than their counterparts elsewhere, the study adds.

Significant contributions from Microsoft India Development Center (MSIDC) for windows 7

The latest operating system has been through significant development at Microsoft's India Development Center in Hyderabad. This represents a paradigm shift in the quality of work taking place in India





Gone are the days when Indian centers of global IT companies were involved in just providing support functions to the main development outfit based out of the USA or Europe. Now the Indian centers are actively involved in research and product development.

The Indian development centers of Intel and Microsoft stand testimony to that. The recent launch of Microsoft's Windows 7 operating system too had significant contributions coming from Microsoft India Development Center (MSIDC) in Hyderabad.

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MSIDC and Windows 7
Microsoft India Development Center situated in Hyderabad is one of the largest Microsoft R&D centers outside their headquarters in Redmond, USA. This center started 11 years ago with a team of just 20 people, and over these years has grown to become a team of around 1500 employees.

MSIDC has played a key role in contributing towards components of several Microsoft products, some of which include Bing, developer tools and Windows 7.

Over the years, the MSIDC development teams have gained expertise on networking and virtualization, and that reflects on the type of components of Windows 7, they had complete engineering responsibility of. The contributions of MSIDC teams to Windows 7 are discussed here.

Should You Migrate to Windows 7?

VPN Reconnect
In this mobile world, one of the pain points that most organizations face is providing seamless connectivity to their workforce for corporate applications. Most organizations provided such applications by using VPN tunnels over Internet.

But if their employees moved out of the office network, their connection to the application would be inaccessible as their VPN connection got terminated, and even if the employee had a wireless broadband connection, he would have to reconnect and get back onto that application to continue working.

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Windows 7 provides a VPN Reconnect feature, which allows a VPN connection to have multiple network paths defined between points on the VPN tunnel. This results in seamless switchover and uninterrupted connectivity, as VPN Reconnect feature automatically uses the next available path to maintain the existing VPN tunnel if the main network connection fails, and so the user's work remain uninterrupted with no connectivity outages.

This VPN Reconnect feature has been developed at MSIDC. It is standards based and uses the IKEv2 IPSec protocol. It supports additional VPN strategy which allows fallback to SSL in case IKEv2 is blocked by the firewall. It also provides support for Machine Certificate based authentication making it more secure to use.

Direct Access
For corporate users who would like to access their corporate intranet while on move over the Internet without having to configure any VPN connection, Direct Access feature of Windows 7 is the solution. Direct Access provides the end user access to the corporate network so they can have access to the resources they need even while they are on the move.

It also enables the IT administrator to have increased level of remote device management. Direct Access uses the IPv6 and its native features to tunnel and secure data over public network like Internet.

The MSIDC team has been instrumental in setting up the Direct Access Management snap-in feature in Windows 7, and provided all the management framework around setting up the Direct Access server and the policies around it. Thus, playing a key part in providing an end-to-end solution for Windows 7.

Mobile Broadband
The third networking related component that MSIDC has contributed to Windows 7 is the Mobile Broadband feature. This feature enables users to connect to the Internet from any location that has cellular connectivity.  Prior to Windows 7, all telcos were writing their own connection managers, even the mobile broadband card manufacturers were writing the device drivers in their proprietary format.

This resulted in an inconsistent user experience as he subscribed from one service provider to another. The MSIDC team worked with various card manufacturers and telcos across the geography and provided them with a common API set for connection manager and driver model so that user can have a consistent experience.

With organizations moving towards mobile workforce, and even netbooks coming with an embedded wireless broadband card, the user now just has to take subscription from a wireless service provider and he is all set to work on the Mobile Broadband feature of Windows 7, taking care of the connection manager as well as device drivers.

Customers can connect via 2.5G, 3G, GSM or CDMA based cellular data services and enjoy the same experience as that available to users of Wi-Fi and other broadband technologies. The spectrum of technologies that this feature supports include GSM as well as CDMA.

Virtualization Contribution
Apart from the networking related responsibilities for Windows 7, the MSIDC also contributed towards virtualization technologies like Virtual PC and Windows XP Mode for Windows 7. Microsoft has learned from their Vista experience that several enterprises had not adopted Vista because of the application compatibility issue.

With Windows 7 though, Microsoft has tried to resolve application compatibility issues. And for any enterprise application which runs on Windows XP, but is not compatible with Windows 7, they have provide a Windows XP Mode.

This is effectively a license to run XP with Windows 7 Professional, Enterprise or Ultimate editions and allows enterprises to upgrade to Windows 7 and have their Windows XP compatible business and productivity applications working inside Windows 7 in a virtual environment.

The experience of running native XP compatible applications on Windows 7 is seamless and also once the applications are installed on XP Mode, they are published in Start Programs and on the Desktop of Windows 7, providing user with ease of access and enhancing his experience. Also the application in XP Mode starts normally and there is no Virtual Machine environment visible to the user.

Beyond Windows 7
Providing key components for Microsoft Windows 7 is not the only accomplishment for MSIDC. It is also contributing towards Microsoft's family of developer tools and technologies. The upcoming Visual Studio 2010 will have features of Test Elements and Team Lab management, which were developed primarily at MSIDC. SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP2 Beta 2, developed at MSIDC, is the latest release from the SQL Server Compact family. It is a free, easy-to-use embedded database engine that lets developers build robust Windows Desktop and mobile applications that run on all Windows platforms, including Windows 7, Pocket PC and Smartphone.

Airtel, RCom, Google to build Asia undersea cable

Globe Telecom, part owned by Singapore Telecommunications Ltd, and units of Bharti Airtel and Reliance Communications are also part of the consortium




A consortium including Google and KDDI Corp has signed a deal on to build and operate an international undersea cable system, estimated to cost $400 million.

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Globe Telecom, part owned by Singapore Telecommunications Ltd, and units of Bharti Airtel and Reliance Communications are also part of the consortium.
The cable system, named Southeast Asia Japan Cable, has a design capacity of 17 Terabits per second (Tbps) upgradeable to 23 Tbps, the highest capacity system ever built so far, the companies said in a joint statement.
It is targeted to be operational by the second quarter of 2012.
The 8300 km-long cable system will provide faster and more efficient broadband connectivity throughout Asia and will initially link Singapore, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Philippines, and Japan, the statement added.

Wipro accepts West Bengal's land offer

Wipro chairman Azim Premji along with officials of the company visited the plot, and also held a meeting with Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee at the state secretariat Writers' Buildings.



 


IT services provider Wipro Technologies has accepted the West Bengal government's offer of 50 acres in Rajarhat on the outskirts of the city for setting up its second campus here.
Early Thursday, Wipro chairman Azim Premji along with officials of the company visited the plot, and also held a meeting with Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee at the state secretariat Writers' Buildings.
"We went to see the land today. We liked it very much. We have also decided to purchase it," Premji told reporters after the parleys with the chief minister.
The land belonging to Housing Infrastructure Development Corp (Hidco) will be handed over to the IT giant for Rs.1.5 crore per acre.
Premji said his company would start work in 18 months. "The area is getting ready."
Three months back, the state government had to shelve the proposed township projects at Rajarhat after it cancelled land allotments to IT companies like Infosys and Wipro following allegations that land had been "forcibly" taken from locals.
The chief minister later said the government was ready to offer 45-acre each to Wipro and Infosys for starting new centres.
Wipro then wrote to the government Oct 30, seeking land at concessional price, following which it was offered the 50-acre plot.